منابع مشابه
Optical Trapping
An optical trap or “optical tweezers” is a device which can apply and measure piconewton sized forces on micron sized dielectric objects under a microscope using a highly focused light beam. It allows very detailed manipulations and measurements of several interesting systems in the fields of molecular and cell biology and thus acts as a major tool in biophysics. They are used in biological exp...
متن کاملHolographic optical trapping.
Holographic optical tweezers use computer-generated holograms to create arbitrary three-dimensional configurations of single-beam optical traps that are useful for capturing, moving, and transforming mesoscopic objects. Through a combination of beam-splitting, mode-forming, and adaptive wavefront correction, holographic traps can exert precisely specified and characterized forces and torques on...
متن کاملOptical trapping for undergraduates
The detailed design of a robust and inexpensive optical trap system is presented. The system features high-sensitivity back focal plane position detection, mechanically controlled specimen stage movement, and fluorescence imaging to provide broad experimental applications. Three educational experimental modules are described to cover basic concepts in optical trapping and biophysics at a level ...
متن کاملOptical trapping of nanoparticles.
Optical trapping is a technique for immobilizing and manipulating small objects in a gentle way using light, and it has been widely applied in trapping and manipulating small biological particles. Ashkin and co-workers first demonstrated optical tweezers using a single focused beam. The single beam trap can be described accurately using the perturbative gradient force formulation in the case of...
متن کاملREVIEW ARTICLE Optical trapping
Since their invention just over 20 years ago, optical traps have emerged as a powerful tool with broad-reaching applications in biology and physics. Capabilities have evolved from simple manipulation to the application of calibrated forces on—and the measurement of nanometer-level displacements of—optically trapped objects. We review progress in the development of optical trapping apparatus, in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Review of Scientific Instruments
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0034-6748,1089-7623
DOI: 10.1063/1.1785844